- It’s normal to experience mixed emotions when your grown child becomes an adoptive parent. You might feel a mix of excitement, hope, and even grief over the idea that your grandchild will not share your DNA. It’s important to acknowledge and work through these feelings on your own, rather than passing your concerns onto your child. If there’s a visceral reaction that’s making it a bit difficult to get onboard and be happy for your adult child, deep down there’s something in you that needs addressing and TLC. With deep self-connection, you will find that the love you have for your grandchild will be just as strong as if they were biologically related.
- It’s important to educate yourself on the adoption process and use the correct lingo and terminology. For instance, it’s helpful to use respectful and accurate language, like “placed for adoption” instead of “given up for adoption,” and “birth parents” instead of “real parents.” This shows respect for the child’s story and for everyone involved in the process. Take it a step further and invest the energy to learn about the different facets of your child’s journey, which can be an emotional one.
- It can be helpful to connect with other adoptive grandparents. You’ll find that you’re not alone in your feelings and your new role. Talking to others who have adopted grandchildren can provide valuable, first-hand advice and support. Joining online forums or support groups can also help you understand and navigate the common emotional challenges that can arise in the adoption process, whether it’s feelings of loss, grief, or identity related.
- As a grandparent, you’re part of a team and have a significant role to play. The adoption process involves a team of people, including the child, your adult child and their partner, the child’s birth family, and adoption professionals. As a grandparent, your role is to be a source of love, compassion, fun, and unwavering support for your child and grandchild. An easy place to start supporting may be with practical tangible matters, such as providing financial support or assisting with household tasks. Then of course, fostering trust, unconditional love, and emotional support over time may be the most valuable way to show up in relationships.
- May you embrace your grandchild’s heritage and culture. If your grandchild is from a different background, it’s especially important to be respectful and celebratory of their birth culture and traditions. All adopted children experience some significant degree of disconnection and grief over the loss of their origin and heritage. By being open-minded and actively helping them explore their roots, you can make them feel more loved, safe, secure and understood, while strengthening your family’s bond.
#1 Acknowledge Your Feelings
Becoming a grandparent is a significant life change, no matter how it happens. And adoption can add another layer of emotion to the experience. You may feel scared, excited, or unsure about what the future holds. You may even feel grief that your grandchild won’t share your DNA. And that’s normal, too. It is okay to have mixed feelings of concern while being hopeful and excited for your children. Acknowledge your feelings and work through them before passing your concerns onto your own children. It is important to remember that you are not alone in your feelings — many parents feel worried and scared when their children announce they will be adoptive grandparents. But with time and patience, you will come to understand and embrace your new role. Research has found no difference in the relationships between grandparents and biological and adopted children. In other words, the love you have for your grandchildren will be the same, no matter how they came into your life (or how long-distance they are). Try to focus on the positive aspects of adoption and remember that your kids provide a loving home for a child in need.#2 Educate Yourself on The Adoption Process
If you’re becoming grandparents through adoption, it’s vital that you educate yourself on the adoption process. This way, you’ll be able to understand what your child is going through and be there for them every step of the way. Many resources are available online, like this handy list, and books like In On It and Related By Adoption, that can help you learn more about adoption. Be sure to learn the correct terminology to use when talking about adoption. This can be a sensitive subject for many people, so it’s essential to be respectful and use the appropriate language. For example, instead of saying:- “Given up for adoption,” you would say “placed for adoption”
- “Real parents,” you would say “birth parents”
- “Natural grandchild/one of my own”, you would say “birth grandchild”
- “Unwanted pregnancy”, you would say “unintended pregnancy”
By being prepared and educating yourself on the process, you can make this transition smooth and positive for everyone involved.
#3 Connect With Other Adoptive Grandparents
Consider talking to other grandparents who have adopted grandchildren. They can offer first-hand advice and support as you navigate this new journey. You can also find online support groups or forums where you can chat with other adoptive grandparents. This is a great way to get advice and share your experiences with others who understand what you’re going through. And also, to better understand what the whole family unit is going through. According to Seven Core Issues in Adoption and Permanency all members experience:- Loss
- Rejection
- Shame and Guilt
- Grief
- Identity
- Intimacy
- Mastery and Control
#4 Share (& Respect) Values, Heritage & Tradition
Adoption can provide a unique opportunity to share values, heritage and traditions with your grandchild. And it’s important to be respectful of the child’s birth culture and family traditions. This is especially critical if your new grandchild is of a different race or ethnicity and is used to a completely different culture. According to research, all adopted children grieve the loss of their biological family, their heritage, and their culture to some extent. So do your best to make this process as easy on them as possible. And, most importantly, have an open mind and heart. Answering these self-reflection questions will help give you a starting point to ensure you say the right things to your grandchild:- Which values, heritage, or traditions would you like to share with your grandchild?
- What are you hoping they will take away from learning about their heritage?
- What does your family tradition look like, and how can you make it memorable for them?
Becoming grandparents through adoption is a chance to expand your horizons and build a stronger, more connected family.
#5 Recognize Your Role as Part of a Team
Becoming a grandparent through adoption is not a solo journey. You’re part of a team that includes your child and their spouse or partner, the child’s birth family, and the adoption professional(s) working with your family. Recognizing that everyone has an important role to play will help the entire adoption process go more smoothly. And recognizing your own role, while clearly understanding the dynamics within the team unit, can make a big difference. After all, your role as a grandparent-to-be is vital. You can provide support, love, and understanding to your child as they navigate the adoption process. For instance, one study of 236 participants by David Pitcher found that adoptive grandparents had a significant role for parents as “approving witnesses” to the new family and also a source of fun. You can also help with the practical aspects of adoption, such as raising funds or providing a temporary home for an adopted child. Most importantly, you’re here to support both your child and grandchild. So have an open conversation and see what they expect and need from you throughout the process.Love is All You Need
Becoming grandparents through adoption can be a wonderful and rewarding experience. And with some planning and preparation, you can make this transition smoothly and enjoy all the benefits of being a grandparent. While it may be different from becoming grandparents through biological means, it certainly doesn’t mean that you can’t have a close and loving relationship with your adopted grandchild. Genes don’t define family. It’s defined by love, fostering connections, and working together. We’ve shared five tips for becoming grandparents through adoption:- #1 Acknowledge your feelings — you may experience mixed emotions and that’s normal
- #2 Educate yourself on the adoption process — learn as much as you can so you can be the supportive (grand)parent your family needs
- #3 Connect with other adoptive grandparents — they can provide support, advice, and understanding
- #4 Share (& respect) values, heritage & tradition — rely on the three e’s: educate, entertain, and empower
- #5 Recognize your role as part of a team — remember that you’re not alone in this; there are many people working together to make this happen
Frequently Asked Questions
What Does Adoption mean to Grandparents?
Adoption can be a profound and emotional experience for grandparents, often blending feelings of joy, excitement, and uncertainty. Many grandparents may initially feel concern or grief over not sharing DNA with their grandchild, but over time, the focus shifts to the love and connection that truly define family. Research shows that the bond between grandparents and grandchildren is just as strong in adoptive families as in biological ones, emphasizing that family is built on love, not genetics.
What legal steps should grandparents know when a grandchild is adopted?
Grandparents should understand that adoption involves legal processes that transfer parental rights to the adoptive parents, which may affect their visitation or custodial rights. It’s important for grandparents to be aware of their state’s laws regarding grandparent rights and to communicate openly with their children about expectations during the adoption process. Consulting a family law attorney can also provide clarity on their legal standing and how best to support the family within those boundaries.
How can grandparents support bonding after adoption?
Grandparents can support bonding by being patient, loving, and respectful of the new family dynamics. Spending quality time, sharing family stories and traditions, and openly embracing the child’s birth culture helps foster a sense of belonging. It’s also important to maintain open communication with the parents and offer consistent emotional support to both the child and adoptive parents during the adjustment period.
What questions should grandparents ask adoptive parents before placement?
Before placement, grandparents should ask about how they can best support the child and parents, including expectations around involvement and communication. Questions about the child’s background, medical or emotional needs, and cultural heritage can help grandparents prepare to nurture the child thoughtfully. It’s also helpful to discuss boundaries and roles to ensure everyone is on the same page and working together as a team.
How do I handle feelings about not being biologically related?
Feeling conflicted about not being biologically related is natural and common among adoptive grandparents. It’s important to acknowledge and process these emotions rather than suppress them. Focusing on the unique and meaningful relationships that can be built, embracing love as the foundation of family, and seeking support from other adoptive grandparents or counselors can help transform these feelings into acceptance and joy.


